Syllabus -

UNIT -1 - Trials of the Cases i. Sessions Trial ii. Warrant Trial a. Cases Instituted upon a Police Report b. Cases Instituted Otherwise than on a Police Report c. Conclusion of Trial iii. Summons Trial by Magistrates iv. Summary Trial 

UNIT-2 - Plea Bargaining, General Principles as to inquiries and trials, Provisions as to Bails and Bonds, Limitation for taking cognizance of certain offences

UNIT-3 - Judgement, Appeal, Reference and Revision, Inherent Power

UNIT-4 - The Juvenile Justice Act, 2015: i. Preliminary (Short Title, Extent and Commencement, Definition, Continuation of Inquiry in Respect of Juvenile, who has Ceased to be Juvenile). ii. Competent Authorities and Institutions for Juveniles iii.Child in Need of Care and Protection iv. Child in Conflict with Law v. Procedures of Competent Authorities Generally, and Appeals and Revision from Orders of such Authorities. vi. Special Offences in Respect of Juveniles., 

Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 i. A Critical Study of the Act vis-a-vis the Provisions of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023